Sample Payroll Tax Calculations
Following are two examples showing how taxes are calculated in Spectrum.
Example #1:
Federal calculation of Income Tax for a married employee filing three exemptions (weekly payroll).
| $600 | Gross | |
| $25 | Cafeteria Deduction | |
| $25 | 401(k) Deduction | |
| Computation is as follows: | ||
| $ 600 | gross | |
| 50 | less cafeteria/401(k) | |
| 550 | ||
| 550 | adjusted weekly gross | |
| x 52 | ||
| 28,600 | annualized pay | |
| 28,600 | annual pay | |
| - 8,400 | 3 exemptions (2350 x 3) | |
| 20,200 | taxable gross | |
| Tax rate is 15% of the gross over $6,450, hence: | ||
| $ 20,200 | taxable gross | |
| 6450 | ||
| 13,750 | ||
| 13,750 | gross over $6,450 | |
| X .15 | tax rate | |
| 2,062.50 | annualized tax due | |
| 2,062.50 | annual tax due | |
| ¸ 52 | (# of pay periods) | |
| 39.66 | weekly deduction FIT | 
Example #2:
FICA calculation for the same employee. Since FICA is self-correcting for year-to-date, additional information is needed.
| $10,500 | Year-to-date Gross | |
| $500 | Year-to-date Cafeteria Deductions | |
| $765 | Year-to-date FICA Deduction (SS: 6.20%, Medicare: 1.45%) | 
| Computation is as follows: | ||
| $10,500 | year-to-date gross | |
| + 600 | current check gross | |
| 11,100 | ||
| 11,100 | gross to date | |
| -500 | less year-to-date cafeteria | |
| -25 | less current cafeteria | |
| 10,575 | adjusted FICA wages | |
| Social Security is 6.20% up to $117,000. Year-to-date gross has not reached the limit, hence: | ||
| $10,575 | Adjusted year-to-date FICA wages | |
| x .062 | Social Security rate | |
| 655.65 | Social Security due year-to-date | |
| 655.65 | Social Security due year-to-date | |
| 620.00 | Social Security deducted year-to-date | |
| 35.65 | Social Security deduction this check | |
| Medicare is 1.45% on all FICA wages, hence: | ||
| 10,575 | Adjusted year-to-date FICA wages | |
| x .0145 | Medicare rate | |
| 153.34 | Medicare due year-to-date | |
| 153.34 | Medicare due year-to-date | |
| - 145.00 | Medicare deducted year-to-date | |
| 8.34 | Medicare deduction this check | |
| FICA deduction is the sum of SS and Medicare deductions: | ||
| 35.65 | Social Security deduction this check | |
| +8.34 | Medicare deduction this check | |
| 43.99 | FICA deduction this check |