Cost Item Screen Field Reference

This screen field reference describes the following:

Header

FieldDescription
ReferenceDisplays a code that identifies the cost item. In a catalog, the reference is required and must be unique. In an estimate, alternate, and change order, the reference does not need to be unique and can be blank. If needed, you can modify the reference. The reference can contain alphanumeric and special characters, except for slashes ( \ or / ).
DescriptionDisplays the description for the assembly cost item. If needed, you can modify the description.
CalculatorSelect to use the calculator. For more information, see Calculatrice.
StatusSelect the status for the assembly.

Cost Detail tab

FieldDescription
TypeSelect to select the cost item type. The type you select determines which subtotal the cost item will be calculated into in the estimate.
QuantityEnter the quantity of the cost item or select to increase or decrease the value. In the Catalog tab, the Quantity is 1 and cannot be changed.
UnitsSelect to select the unit of measure for the cost item. You can enter a custom unit of measure by typing directly in the field.
Mark Up %

Enter the percentage to markup or select to increase or decrease the value.

You can also enter markups using the Markup Calculator. If you use the markup calculator to determine the markup percentage, the Mark Up % field becomes read only and can only be modified using the calculator.

Waste %

Enter the percentage of waste produced by the item or select to increase or decrease the value. This enables you to factor in waste quantities for the materials you will need to complete a job.

For example, if you need 200 CY of a specific concrete for a job, and this concrete type normally has 5% waste produced when using it, you will actually need 210 CY of concrete to complete the job.

Note: The Waste % factor should not be applied on the master level of an assembly because it can cause summary and estimate totals to not match and calculation errors when creating a bid.
Qty Round UpEnter the increment to round the adjusted quantity up to or select to increase or decrease the value. For example, if you enter a 1 for the Quantity Round Up, the Adjusted Quantity needed for this cost item will be rounded up to a whole number. Or, if you buy this cost item in units of 20, you could enter 20 in this field to have the quantity rounded up to the nearest 20 units.
Note: The Qty Round Up factor should not be applied on the master level of an assembly because it can cause summary and estimate totals to not match and calculation errors when creating a bid.
Reuse FactorEnter the number of times the cost item can be used or select to increase or decrease the value. For example, if you can usually reuse a cost item five times before it can no longer be used, enter a 5 in the Reuse Factor field. This effectively divides the quantity required by 5.
Note: The Reuse Factor should not be applied on the master level of an assembly because it can cause summary and estimate totals to not match and calculation errors when creating a bid.
Cost Basis
Base CostDisplays the base cost of the assembly based on the cost of its members. You cannot change the base cost.
Based OnEnter the number of units that make up the cost or select to increase or decrease the value. For example, if a 10-foot section of pipe costs $50, the base cost would display $50 and you would enter 10.
Order UnitsSelect to choose the unit in which the item is ordered.
Summary
QuantityDisplays the quantity for the cost item.
Quantity (Adjusted Quantity)

Displays the calculated adjusted quantity for the cost item. This field is calculated by:

The result is rounded based on the Quantity Round Up value.

Unit Cost

Displays the calculated cost of one unit of the cost item. This field is calculated by dividing the Base Cost by the Based On value or by dividing the Hourly Cost by the Production Rate.

- or -

Adj Unit Cost

Displays the calculated price of one unit of the cost item. This value is calculated by applying Mark Up % and allocated financial amount to the Unit Cost.

Man Hours

Displays the total length of time it takes to build the cost item. This field is calculated by:

For example, if the quantity is 1, the labor hours are 1, and the production rate is 2 per hour, the man hours are half an hour (.5).

Xtd Unit Cost

Displays the calculated extended unit cost. This field is calculated by:

AllocatedDisplays the total of the profit and overhead allocations.
Extended Cost

Displays calculated total price of the cost item, with adjustments. This field is calculated by:

Last ModifiedDisplays the date and time the cost item was modified last along with the user who modified the cost item.

Members tab

Use the Members tab to manage the cost items included in the list assembly.

WBS Codes tab

Use the WBS Codes tab to select WBS/UBS codes for the cost item. For more information on selecting WBS/UBS codes, see Use WBS/UBS and Export Codes.

If you are using invitation to bid, be sure the cost item in the estimate has a value for the invitation to bid WBS code specified when the estimate job was created. Only cost items that have a value for the invitation to bid WBS code can be included in an Enter Invitation to Bid Requests screen. You can check the invitation to bid item WBS code by reviewing the Manage Estimates screen.

Note: You cannot delete a cost item that is associated with an invitation to bid request.

When you enter an ITB WBS code value for an assembly or its member cost items, the application uses the following rules to ensure consistency between the assembly header and its member cost items:

  • When all member cost items in an assembly have a blank ITB WBS value:
    • If an ITB WBS value is entered in the assembly row, all member cost items are updated with that value.
    • If an ITB WBS value is entered for a member cost item, the assembly item is updated with that value.
  • When the member cost items in an assembly have a combination of blank and ITB WBS values that match the assembly's ITB WBS value: if an ITB WBS value is entered in the assembly row, cost item rows that have a blank ITB WBS remain blank, and cost item rows that match the assembly's previous ITB WBS value are updated to match the new value from the assembly.
  • When member cost items in an assembly have different (non-blank) ITB WBS values, the application clears and disables the ITB WBS value in the assembly row.

For non-ITB WBS codes, the application uses the settings selected in the Estimating Preferences screen to determine how to update WBS codes in assemblies and their cost items.

FieldDescription
Universal - The fields in this area are UBS codes.
UBS Fields UBS1-6Select the value for each UBS code from a list or select to add a new value using the Add Value popup window. These fields can be customized in the Define Globals screen in the Define Estimate Globals or the Define Catalog Globals.
Add Value popup window - Complete the fields on the popup window when you select to add a new value for a UBS code.
CodeEnter the value of the UBS code.
Auto Increment BySelect the checkbox to create the next code by adding a specified value to the current code each time you select Add. If you select this checkbox, enter a value by which to increment.
Note: The information you entered for the previous value remains the same for the new value.
If a value has already been created for the UBS code, this checkbox is not available.
DescriptionEnter a text description of the value.
QuantityEnter the quantity you want to apply to this value.
Note: The Quantity, Units, and Baseline fields are optional fields that enable you to calculate costs per unit and compare actual costs with baseline costs in the Summary tab.
UnitsSelect the appropriate unit of measure for the quantity.
BaselineEnter the baseline you want to apply to this value.
AddSelect the button to save the new value for the UBS code. If you selected the Auto Increment By checkbox, the Code field is incremented by the number in the Auto Increment By field. You need to select Add again to save this new value.
CloseSelect the button to close the window when you are finished adding values.
Local - The fields in this area are WBS codes.
WBS Fields WBS1-20Select the value for each UBS code from a list or select to create a new value using the Add Value popup window. These fields can be customized in the Define Globals screen in the Define Estimate Globals or the Define Catalog Globals.
Add Value popup window - Complete the fields on the popup window when you select to add a new value for a WBS code.
CodeEnter the value of the WBS code.
Auto Increment BySelect the checkbox to create the next code by adding a specified value to the current code each time you select Add. If you select this checkbox, enter a value by which to increment.
Note: The information you entered for the previous value remains the same for the new value.
If a value has already been created for the WBS code, this checkbox is not available.
DescriptionEnter a text description of the value.
QuantityEnter the quantity you want to apply to this value.
Note: The Quantity, Units, and Baseline fields are optional and enable you to calculate costs per unit and compare actual costs with baseline costs in the Summary tab.
UnitsSelect the appropriate unit of measure for the quantity you entered.
BaselineEnter the baseline you want to apply to this value.
AddSelect the button to save the new value for the WBS code. If you selected the Auto Increment By checkbox, the Code field is incremented by the number in the Auto Increment By field. You need to select Add again to save this new value.
CloseSelect the button to close the window when you are finished adding values.

Export Codes tab

Enter the value you want to use for each export code. Export codes are values you can enter for each cost item that can be used when exporting cost items to other software programs. For more information on selecting Export codes, see Export Codes.

The export code names are saved with either the Catalog or Estimate, depending on which tab you are currently in. If you want to use the same export code names in another catalog or estimate, use the Estimating Explorer to copy the Global properties. See Copy Globals Using the Estimating Explorer for more information.

Note: To remove an export code from the Estimate tab, delete the export code name from the field. This will remove it from all parts of the tab, including when you set up column views.

Notes tab

Use the Notes tab to enter additional information on the cost item. You can enter a brief comment and a detailed memo. For example, you may want to enter a brief note for a cost item to explain why some of the cost item details are different than the values you normally use for the cost item. When you attach a memo to a cost item, an asterisk is placed on the Notes tab as well as next to the Reference number.

FieldDescription
CommentsEnter any additional information on the cost item. You can display the information you enter for the comment in the Comment column of the Catalog and Estimate tabs. This enables you to print the comment with the cost item.
MemoEnter any comments or notes about the cost item. The information you enter in this field can only be displayed on the Cost Detail popup window and by selecting Memos on the Estimate tab. If you want to display the information in the Catalog and Estimate tabs, it is recommended that you enter the note in the Comments field.
Print MemoSelect the button to print the text of the memo to the printer. See Print Cost Item Memos for more information.

Attachments tab

Use the Attachments tab to attach files to a cost item. An ampersand (@) appears in the first column of the estimate or catalog and on the Attachments tab to show that there is an attachment on that cost item.
FieldDescription
AddSelect the button to browse for files to attach.
RemoveSelect an attachment and select the button remove the attachment from the cost item.
UpdateSelect an attachment and select the button to update the file. Use this when you have made changes to the file and want to replace the old attachment. The attachment is replaced with the file with the same name.
OpenSelect an attachment and select the button to open the file in its original application.

Takeoff Item tab

Use the Takeoff Item tab to change appearance of the item on the Takeoff tab when you digitize directly into an estimate item from the takeoff.

Note: If you select an item from the Use a Library panel tab during takeoff, the characteristics of the library item are used in takeoff. If you select an item from the Estimate panel tab, the characteristics of the cost item are used in takeoff.
FieldDescription
Takeoff Item TypeSelect one of the following options. The enabled options depend on the unit type of the cost item you are modifying (for example, Length for a LF item, Area for a SF item, and so on). The available tabs depend on the Takeoff Item type.
  • None
  • Count - Symbol sub-tab is available.
  • Length - Line sub-tab is available.
  • Area - Line sub-tab and Area sub-tab are available.
  • Volume - Line sub-tab and Area sub-tab are available.
Symbol sub-tab - Use the Symbol tab to select or create a symbol for the takeoff item. The current symbol settings are displayed in the center of the sub-tab.
SelectSelect the button to choose from a preset group of images. You can create, edit, and delete items within the preset libraries.
BrowseSelect a bitmap image with a size of 16x16 pixels. Larger images will be cropped starting at the top left corner.
NewSelect the button to create a new image.
  1. In the Description field, enter a description for the image.
  2. Select Color to select a color to use in the image.
  3. Select in a square in the grid to fill it with the selected color. Select and drag to fill in multiple squares.
  4. When you are finished, select OK.
EditSelect the button to modify the current image.
  1. In the Description field, enter a name for the symbol.
  2. Select Color to select a color.
  3. Select in a square to fill that pixel with the selected color.
  4. When you are finished, select OK.
RemoveSelect the button to remove the current image from the cost item.
TransparencyEnter a value up to 75 to make the symbol more transparent.
Line sub-tab - Use the Line sub-tab to select or create a symbol for the takeoff item. The current line settings are displayed in the center of the sub-tab.
SelectSelect to choose from a preset group of line styles. You can create, edit, and delete items within the preset libraries.
ResetSelect to return the line selections to the defaults.
Line WidthEnter a value up to 100 to make the line thicker.
Change ColorSelect the button to select the line color.
Line StyleSelect the style of the line from the drop-down.
TransparencyEnter a value up to 75 to make the line more transparent.
Area sub-tab - Use the Area sub-tab to select or create a symbol for the takeoff item. The current area settings are displayed in the center of the sub-tab.
Fill ColorSelect Change Color to choose the hatch line color.
Fill StyleSelect the option for the fill style.
  • Transparent – The fill color is not visible.
  • Opaque – The fill color is visible, and plans and takeoff items under the area are not visible.
  • Translucent – The fill color is visible, and plans and takeoff items under the area are visible.
Hatch ColorSelect Change Color to select the hatch line color.
Hatch StyleSelect the option for the hatch line style.
  • None – No hatch lines displayed.
  • Horizontal – Lines run from left to right.
  • Vertical – Lines run from top to bottom.
  • FDiagonal – Lines run from top left to bottom right.
  • BDiagonal – Lines run from bottom left to top right.
  • Cross – Lines run from left to right and top to bottom.
  • Diagonal – Lines run from top left to bottom right and bottom left to top right.
TransparencyEnter a value up to 75 to make the line more transparent.

Measurements tab

Use this tab to specify how the cost item can be converted to other units of measure for use in enterprise level assemblies.

For example, you create a cost item for paint and set the unit of measure to gallons. You then create an enterprise level assembly for an interior wall and include the paint in the assembly. You need to specify how much area a gallon of paint will cover so that the application can calculate how much paint is needed for each unit of the assembly. If one gallon of paint covers 120 square feet (SF), enter the information in the tab as follows:
Unit TypeMultiplierDefault UnitMemo
Length
Width
Height/Thickness
Area0.0083SF1 gallon covers 120 SF, so 1 SF needs 1/120 of a gallon.
Volume
Weight
Each
FieldDescription
UnitDisplays the unit of measure for the cost item from the Cost Details tab.
Primary MeasurementSelect the default type of unit of measure for the cost item.
  • Length
  • Width
  • Height
  • Thickness
Unit Type grid - Each row in the grid is a unit type to which the cost item can be converted. You can define one conversion per unit type.
Unit TypeDisplays a type of unit of measure.
MultiplierEnter the multiplier for the conversion.
Default UnitSelect the unit of measure from which the conversion works.
MemoEnter any comments or notes about the unit type.